Four major drivers support the process of globalization by setting common standards about how to undertake commercial activities: Economic integration. The setting of regulatory chains allows for the harmonization of regulatory regimes, particularly through trade agreements. The setting of global value chains, particularly through. Two key factors seem to underlie the trend toward the increasing globalization of markets and production: The decline of barriers to trade and increasing technological capabilities. List The Major Drivers Of Globalization. Advertisement WHETHER TO GLOBALIZE, and how to globalize, have become two of the most burning strategy issues for managers around the world. Many forces are driving companies around the world to globalize by expanding their participation in foreign markets. Almost every product market in the major world.
Drivers of Globalization
Drivers of Globalization
What Are Drivers Of Globalization
Drivers of Globalization
Introduction
Globalization is defined as a process of economic integration of the entire world through the removal of barriers to free trade and capital mobility, as well as through the diffusion of knowledge and information. It is a historical process moving at different speeds in different countries and in different sectors (Held 2000). One of the results is that firms, whose output was previously significantly more limited by the size of their domestic market, now have the chance to reap greater advantages from economies of scale by going global. Global firms rely on technological innovation to enhance their capabilities. In this sense, technology is both driven by and is a driver of globalization, so that it is possible to speak of the new technologically driven character of the global economy (Donald, 1994).
Analysis
Cost Drivers Of Globalization
There are four broad groups of industry globalization drivers - market, cost, Government and competition. Together, these four sets of drivers cover all the major critical industry conditions that affect the potential for globalization. Drivers are primarily uncontrollable by the worldwide business. Each industry has a level of Globalization potential that is determined by these external drivers.The Market Drivers Cost or Economic drivers are: ?Convergence of lifestyles & taste, Increased travel creating global consumer, ?Growth of global and regional channels, Establishment of world brands, Push to develop global advertising, Shortening product life cycle, Continuing push for economies of scale. Accelerating technological innovation, Advances in transportation, Emergence of NIC and ?Increasing cost of product development (Dunning, 1997).
Four Drivers Of Globalization
The Government Drivers or Competitive Drivers are: Reduction of tariff barriers, Creation of trading blocks, Decline in role of government, Reduction in non-tariff barriers, Shift in open market economies, Increase in level of world trade, Increase in foreign acquires of corporation, Companies becoming globally centered, Increased formation of global strategic alliances and Globalization of financial markets (Held 2000). Those firms that seize new opportunities, on the other hand, are profitable and create value, as well as new products, services, and even industries. The market system rewards them with extra profits, more resources, and greater economic power, with prices signaling to these entrepreneurs what to produce. The disappearance of some firms and the emergence of others inevitably leads to changes in the structure of competition. The important points to stress are, first, that this is a dynamic and iterative process, taking place constantly; and second, that the whole process is, overall, a positive-sum game for society, reflecting Schumpeter's idea of creative destruction (Jones, 1999).
Drivers Of Globalization Industries
The major drivers of globalization are the people, technology, research, business opportunities and the complexity involved in global trade.
Tranport Manufacturing Industry
For example, Toyota is the premier automobile manufacturer in the world. Toyota continues to gobble up market share and punish Ford, General Motors and Chrysler in their own backyard. The Japanese economic model and management style has been studied and praised globally. Economic windfalls associated with Japanese research and technology is also a major driver of ...